{"id":1818,"date":"2023-05-12T19:35:39","date_gmt":"2023-05-12T23:35:39","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/keloidacademy.fm1.dev\/?page_id=1818"},"modified":"2023-07-31T13:00:36","modified_gmt":"2023-07-31T17:00:36","slug":"the-science-behind-keloid-formation-a-primer","status":"publish","type":"page","link":"https:\/\/keloidacademy.org\/the-science-behind-keloid-formation-a-primer\/","title":{"rendered":"The Science Behind Keloid Formation: A Primer"},"content":{"rendered":"\n
The process of keloid formation is complex and involves various types of cells and molecular factors. While the exact cause of keloid formation is still not fully understood, it is believed to be related to the body’s healing process. When there is an injury or damage to the skin dermis, the body’s immune system responds by sending immune cells such as macrophages to the site of injury. These cells release signaling molecules that stimulate fibroblasts, which are cells responsible for producing collagen and other extracellular matrix proteins.<\/p>\n\n\n\n
After the initial inflammatory response, fibroblasts differentiate into myofibroblasts, which are specialized cells that help to close the wound. These cells also produce excessive amounts of collagen and other matrix proteins, which leads to the formation of a thick and raised scar that is often called a benign fibrous tumor. In the case of keloids, this process of collagen production continues even after the wound has healed, causing an overgrowth of fibrous tissue that extends beyond the initial area of skin injury.<\/p>\n\n\n